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Arctic willow
Salix arctica

Family: Salicaceae


What it is like

A prostrate shrub. It grows up to 60 cm high. It grows in clumps and these form dense mats.


Where it is found

It grows in tundra and exposed sites in north Canada.

Countries/locations it is found in

Arctic, Canada, Europe, Faroe Islands, North America, Russia


How it is used for food

The bark is stripped off the young shoots and the inner portion eaten raw. The young shoots and leaves can be eaten. The new buds are chewed. The flowers are eaten with meat.

Edible parts

Leaves, buds, bark, flowers


How it is grown


Its other names

Local names

Ququngaaghhaq, Tundra willow, Uqaujuk

Synonyms