Amazonian yam bean
Pachyrhizus tuberosus
Family: Fabaceae
What it is like
A tall climbing vine. It keeps growing from year to year. It has showy flowers. The roots are crunchy and turnip shaped.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. In the Andes in Peru it grows between 1,000-2,000 m above sea level.
Countries/locations it is found in
Amazon, Andes, Asia, Bolivia, Brazil, Caribbean, Central America, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Fiji, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Pacific, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, South America, Sri Lanka, Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela, West Indies
How it is used for food
The roots can be eaten raw or cooked. The pods are boiled as a vegetable.
It is cultivated.
Edible parts
Seeds, pods, roots
How it is grown
Plants can be grown from seed. Seed can be soaked in warm water overnight to assist germination.
The longer the hot growing season the larger the root. The root is harvested after the plant has died back. Pods appear within 3 months.
Its other names
Local names
Ajipa, Jactupe, Jicama, Kapamo, Mexican water chestnut, Namu, Potato bean, Se'va, Xiquima, Yam bean
Synonyms
Cacara tuberosa (Lam.) Britton & Wilson; Dolichos tuberosus Lam.; Stizolobium tuberosum (Lam.) Sprengel; This is possibly a cultivated variety of Pachyrrhizus erosus.