Adrenaline grass, Black vetivergrass
Chrysopogon nigritanus
Family: Poaceae
What it is like
A grass. It forms clumps and keeps growing from year to year. It grows 1.5-3 m high. The leaf blades are 90 cm long by 7 mm wide. The flower panicle is 15-40 cm long. It is sword shaped. There are 8-10 rings of flowers with up to 15 flowers on each.
There are 10 Vetiveria species.
Where it is found
A tropical plant. It grows mainly along river banks. In southern Africa it grows between 20-1,300 m altitude.
Countries/locations it is found in
Africa, Botswana, Burkina Faso, East Africa, Gambia, Guinea, Guinée, Guinea-Bissau, Malawi, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Sahel, Senegal, Southern Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, West Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe
How it is used for food
Edible parts
Rhizome, roots
How it is grown
Its other names
Local names
Cudoendo, Gencha, Jema, Palha-brabo-quilanho, Saio
Synonyms
Andropogon nigritanus Benth.; Andropogon squarrosus var. nigritanus (Benth.) Hack.; Mandelorna insignis Steud.; Vetiveria nigritana (Benth.) Stapf;