Spirea
Spiraea pyramidata
Family: Rosaceae
What it is like
Spiraea pyramidata is a deciduous Shrub growing to 1 m (3ft 3in). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 6. It is in flower from July to August. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.
Height (m): 1
Where it is found
Streambanks and moist to dry slopes.
Western N. America - British Columbia to Oregon.
Conservation Status:
Countries/locations it is found in
How it is used
Food
Rating: 1
A tea is made by boiling the stems, leaves and flowers.
Tea: the various herb teas that can be used in place of tea, plus the genuine article.
Medicine
Rating: 1
A decoction of the plant has been drunk as a tonic.
Tonic: Improves general health. Slower acting than a stimulant, it brings steady improvement.
Other
Rating:
How it is grown
An easily grown plant, it tolerates most soils, but prefers a good loamy soil, abundant moisture and full sunlight. This species is probably a natural hybrid, S. betulifolia x S. douglasii menziesii. It hybridizes freely with other members of this genus.
Propagating it: Seed - we have no information for this species but suggest sowing the seed as soon as it is ripe in a cold frame if possible. It is likely to require stratification before it germinates, so stored seed should be sown in a cold frame as early in the year as you receive it. Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle, and grow them on in a cold frame for their first winter. Plant them out in late spring or early summer of the following year. Cuttings of half-ripe wood, July/August in a light sandy soil a frame. Cuttings of mature wood of the current seasons growth, 15cm long, October/November in an outdoor frame. Another report says that September is a good time to do this. Division of suckers in early spring. They can be planted out straight into their permanent positions.
Best place to grow: Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade;
Habit: Shrub
Hardiness: 5-9
Growth:
Soil: Light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay)
Shade: Semi-shade, no shade
Moisture: Moist