helloplants.org

Native Cherry
Exocarpus cupressiformis

Family: Santalaceae


What it is like

Exocarpus cupressiformis is an evergreen Shrub growing to 4 m (13ft 1in). It is in leaf all year. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers dry or moist soil.

Height (m): 4


Where it is found

Sandy soils on dry hillsides. In eucalyptus forests to the montane zone.

Australia - New South Wales, Queensland, Tasmania, Victoria.

Conservation Status:

Countries/locations it is found in


How it is used

Food

Rating: 2

Fruit stalk - sweet and palatable when fully ripe, astringent otherwise. It is eaten raw or made into preserves. Rather small, it is about 4 - 6mm long.

Medicine

Rating: 1

Astringent, bitter tonic.

Astringent: Produces contraction in living tissue, reducing the flow of secretions and discharges of blood, mucus, diarrhoea etc.

Bitter: Increases the appetite and stimulates digestion by acting on the mucous membranes of the mouth. Also increases the flow of bile, stimulates repair of the gut wall lining and regulates the secretion of insulin and glucogen.

Tonic: Improves general health. Slower acting than a stimulant, it brings steady improvement.

Other

Rating:

The bark contains up to 15% tannin. Wood - hard, tough, close-grained. Used for turnery, furniture etc.

Tannin: An astringent substance obtaied from plants, it is used medicinally, as a dye and mordant, stabilizer in pesticide etc.

Wood: A list of the trees and shrubs that are noted for having useful wood.


How it is grown

We have very little information on this species and do not know if it will be hardy in this country. It is likely to require a light well-drained soil and a sunny sheltered position. It is a root parasite, we do not know which species it parasitizes. Plants spread by means of underground suckers, often forming clumps of seemingly disparate trees and shrubs.

Propagating it: Seed - we have no information on this species but would recommend sowing it in spring in a warm greenhouse in a pot that contains a suitable host.

Best place to grow: Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade;

Habit: Shrub

Hardiness:

Growth:

Soil: Light (sandy), medium

Shade: Semi-shade, no shade

Moisture: Dry, moist


Things to keep in mind

One report says that the foliage might be poisonous.


Its other names

Local names

Synonyms