Lousewort
Pedicularis sceptrum carolinum
Family: Scrophulariaceae
What it is like
Pedicularis sceptrum carolinum is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft). It is in flower in August. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs). Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.
Height (m): 1.2
Where it is found
Fens, wet woods and river banks. Swampy places.
Europe.
Conservation Status:
Countries/locations it is found in
How it is used
Food
Rating: 1
Young plant - raw or cooked.
Medicine
Rating: 1
Carminative, resolvent.
Carminative: Reduces flatulence and expels gas from the intestines.
Resolvent: Breaks down tumors. This might be placed under antitumor.
Other
Rating:
How it is grown
A semi-parasitic plant, growing on grass roots. This is a rather difficult species to establish in cultivation, it is best grown in conditions that approximate to its native habitat. It requires a moist peaty soil and the presence of host grasses. Requires a partially shaded to sunny site in a well-drained gritty but moist soil.
Propagating it: Seed - sow in pots of turf collected from the proximity of wild colonies or sow directly onto the sites where the plants are to remain. Division of established plants might be possible in the spring. Establish the divisions near the parent plants
Best place to grow: Woodland Garden Sunny Edge; Dappled Shade; Bog Garden; Cultivated Beds;
Habit: Perennial
Hardiness:
Growth:
Soil: Light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay)
Shade: Semi-shade, no shade
Moisture: Moist