Garden Speedwell, Long-Leaf Speedwell
Veronica longifolia
Family: Scrophulariaceae
What it is like
Bloom Color: Blue, Pink, Purple, White. Main Bloom Time: Early summer, Late summer, Mid summer. UPDATE: Veronica longifolia L. is a synonym of Pseudolysimachion longifolium (L.) Opiz. Form: Upright or erect.
Veronica longifolia is a PERENNIAL growing to 1 m (3ft 3in) by 0.3 m (1ft) at a medium rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone 4. It is in flower from July to September. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. The plant is self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers moist soil.
Height (m): 1
Where it is found
Steppes, grassy mountain slopes, meadows at forest edges and birch forests below 1500 metres in northwest China.
N. E. and C. Europe to S.W. Asia, Mongolia, Korea and N. China.
Conservation Status:
Countries/locations it is found in
How it is used
Food
Rating: 1
Leaves and young shoots - raw or cooked. A famine food, they are only used when all else fails.
Medicine
Rating: 0
Other
Rating:
How it is grown
Landscape Uses:Border, Massing. Easily grown in a moderately fertile moisture retentive well drained soil. Prefers cool summers. A number of cultivars have been selected for their ornamental value. Special Features:Attractive foliage, Naturalizing, Suitable for cut flowers, Extended bloom season in Zones 9A and above.
Propagating it: Seed - sow autumn in a cold frame. When they are large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and plant them out in the summer. Division in autumn or spring. Larger divisions can be planted out direct into their permanent positions. We have found that it is best to pot up smaller divisions and grow them on in light shade in a greenhouse or cold frame until they are growing away well. Plant them out in the summer or the following spring.
Best place to grow: Cultivated Beds;
Habit: Perennial
Hardiness: 4-10
Growth: Medium
Soil: Light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay)
Shade: No shade
Moisture: Moist
Things to keep in mind
Its other names
Local names
Synonyms
Pseudolysimachion longifolium