Crowfoot, Greater swinecress
Coronopus squamatus
Family: Brassicaceae or Cruciferae
What it is like
Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch. is now recorded as synonym of Lepidium coronopus (L.) Al-Shehbaz
Coronopus squamatus is a ANNUAL/BIENNIAL growing to 0.3 m (1ft). It is in flower from June to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Flies. The plant is self-fertile. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils. Suitable pH: mildly acid, neutral and basic (mildly alkaline) soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist soil.
Height (m): 0.3
Where it is found
Sands, mainly maritime, gravels and fields. Plants are found especially on trampled ground such as by gateways.
Throughout Europe, including Britain, to the Mediterranean.
Conservation Status: This taxon has not yet been assessed.
Countries/locations it is found in
Asia, Africa, Europe, North America.
How it is used
Food
Rating: 1
Leaves - raw or cooked. Nauseously acrid and foetid, requiring much boiling to render them edible. Root - cooked.
Root: includes bulbs, corms, tubers, rhizomes etc.
Medicine
Rating: 0
Other
Rating: 0
How it is grown
See the plants native habitat for ideas on its cultivation needs.
Propagating it: Seed - sow spring or autumn in situ.
Best place to grow: Cultivated Beds;
Habit: Annual/Biennial
Hardiness: 0-0
Growth:
Soil: Light (sandy), medium, heavy (clay)
Shade: Semi-shade, no shade
Moisture: Moist
Things to keep in mind
This plant can be weedy or invasive. A noxious weed in Arizona and California, USA.
Its other names
Local names
Crowfoot, Greater swinecress, creeping wartcress, swinecress, coronopus. Denmark: Almindelig ravnefod. Estonia: lamav teekress. Latvia: Gulscioji varnakoje. Lithuania: zvinaina varnaspeda. Norway: Krkekarse Poland: Wron¢g grzebieniasty. Sweden: Krkkrassing.
Synonyms
C. procumbens. C. ruellii. Cochlearia coronopus. Senebiera coronopus.